What to Do If Your Teen Is Self-Harming: A Guide for Parents & Caregivers

Discovering that your teen is self-harming can be heartbreaking and confusing. You might feel scared, angry, helpless, or unsure what to do next. Take a deep breath — those feelings are valid. What matters most right now is responding with calm, care, and connection.

Step 1: Start With Compassion, Not Judgment

Your teen doesn’t need to be “fixed.” They need to feel safe enough to open up.

Avoid questions like “Why would you do that?” or “What’s wrong with you?” — these can unintentionally add shame.

Instead, try:

“I can see you’re hurting. I’m here with you.”

“You don’t have to go through this alone.”

Even if you don’t understand why they’re self-harming, your calm presence can be the first step toward healing.

Step 2: Understand What Self-Harm Means

Self-harm isn’t always a suicide attempt. Many young people use it as a way to:

  • Cope with overwhelming emotions

  • Feel a sense of control

  • Express inner pain they can’t put into words

  • Release guilt, shame, or sadness

That said, self-harm is always a sign that your child is in emotional distress and needs support.

Step 3: Focus on Safety First

If your teen has open wounds, severe injuries, or expresses thoughts of wanting to die, seek help immediately.

  • Call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline)

  • Go to your local emergency department

  • Stay with your child until you know they’re safe

If the harm isn’t immediately dangerous, focus on creating a safety plan and connecting with professional help.

Step 4: Seek Professional Support

Therapy gives teens a safe, private space to process emotions and learn new coping tools. A therapist can help your teen:

  • Identify triggers and emotional patterns

  • Learn healthy ways to regulate big feelings

  • Build self-compassion and resilience

At Fantasia Therapy Services PLLC, we work collaboratively with families — helping teens heal while supporting parents in understanding and responding effectively.

Step 5: Care for Yourself, Too

Parenting through crisis is hard. Make sure you have your own support system — therapy, parent groups, or trusted friends — so you can show up grounded and steady for your child.

The Bottom Line

If your teen is self-harming, it doesn’t mean you’ve failed. It means they’re hurting and need your love, presence, and guidance. Healing takes time, but with the right care, it is possible.

Fantasia Therapy Services PLLC — where healing feels safe.

In-person & telehealth therapy for teens + families

therapist@fantasiatherapyservicespllc.com

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Understanding the Basics of Self-Harm